Non Blocking Channel Operations in CLIPS

Our first example demonstrates non-blocking channel operations in Java. Although Java doesn’t have built-in channels like Go, we can simulate similar behavior using BlockingQueues and a custom Channel class.

import java.util.concurrent.BlockingQueue;
import java.util.concurrent.LinkedBlockingQueue;

class Channel<T> {
    private BlockingQueue<T> queue = new LinkedBlockingQueue<>();

    public void send(T message) {
        queue.offer(message);
    }

    public T receive() {
        return queue.poll();
    }
}

public class NonBlockingChannelOperations {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Channel<String> messages = new Channel<>();
        Channel<Boolean> signals = new Channel<>();

        // Here's a non-blocking receive. If a value is
        // available on `messages` then it will be retrieved.
        // If not, it will immediately take the `else` case.
        String msg = messages.receive();
        if (msg != null) {
            System.out.println("received message " + msg);
        } else {
            System.out.println("no message received");
        }

        // A non-blocking send works similarly. Here `msg`
        // is always sent to the `messages` channel because
        // our implementation of Channel always allows sends.
        msg = "hi";
        messages.send(msg);
        System.out.println("sent message " + msg);

        // We can use multiple `if-else` clauses to implement
        // a multi-way non-blocking select. Here we attempt
        // non-blocking receives on both `messages` and `signals`.
        msg = messages.receive();
        Boolean sig = signals.receive();
        if (msg != null) {
            System.out.println("received message " + msg);
        } else if (sig != null) {
            System.out.println("received signal " + sig);
        } else {
            System.out.println("no activity");
        }
    }
}

To run the program, compile and execute it using the Java compiler and runtime:

$ javac NonBlockingChannelOperations.java
$ java NonBlockingChannelOperations
no message received
sent message hi
no activity

This Java implementation simulates non-blocking channel operations using a custom Channel class based on BlockingQueue. The send operation is always non-blocking in this implementation, while the receive operation returns null if no message is available, allowing for non-blocking behavior.

The select statement with multiple cases in the original Go code is replaced with a series of if-else statements in Java. This approach allows us to check multiple channels for activity in a non-blocking manner.

Note that this is a simplified simulation of Go’s channel behavior. In a real-world scenario, you might want to use Java’s built-in concurrency utilities like ExecutorService or the java.util.concurrent package for more robust concurrent programming.