Rate Limiting in Scilab

Here’s the translation of the Go code to Scilab, with explanations in Markdown format suitable for Hugo:

Rate limiting is an important mechanism for controlling resource utilization and maintaining quality of service. Scilab can support rate limiting with timers and events.

First, let’s look at basic rate limiting. Suppose we want to limit our handling of incoming requests. We’ll simulate these requests with a list.

function main()
    // Simulate incoming requests
    requests = 1:5;
    
    // This timer will trigger every 200 milliseconds
    timer_id = timer('TimerFcn', 'process_request()', 'Period', 0.2, 'ExecutionMode', 'fixedSpacing');
    
    // Process requests
    for i = 1:length(requests)
        process_request();
    end
    
    // Clean up
    delete(timer_id);
endfunction

function process_request()
    global request_index;
    if ~exists('request_index', 'local') then
        request_index = 1;
    end
    
    if request_index <= 5 then
        disp(['request ', string(request_index), ' ', string(getdate())]);
        request_index = request_index + 1;
    end
endfunction

main();

In this Scilab implementation, we use a timer to regulate the rate of processing requests. The timer triggers every 200 milliseconds, simulating the rate limiting behavior.

For bursty rate limiting, we can modify our approach:

function main()
    // Simulate incoming requests
    requests = 1:5;
    
    // Allow initial burst of 3 requests
    for i = 1:3
        process_request();
    end
    
    // Then limit to one request every 200 ms
    timer_id = timer('TimerFcn', 'process_request()', 'Period', 0.2, 'ExecutionMode', 'fixedSpacing');
    
    // Wait for all requests to be processed
    while get('request_index') <= 5
        sleep(100);
    end
    
    // Clean up
    delete(timer_id);
endfunction

function process_request()
    global request_index;
    if ~exists('request_index', 'local') then
        request_index = 1;
    end
    
    if request_index <= 5 then
        disp(['request ', string(request_index), ' ', string(getdate())]);
        request_index = request_index + 1;
    end
endfunction

main();

In this bursty version, we allow an initial burst of 3 requests to be processed immediately, then switch to the rate-limited approach for the remaining requests.

Running our program, we would see the first batch of requests handled immediately (the burst), followed by the remaining requests being processed approximately every 200 milliseconds.

Note that Scilab doesn’t have built-in concurrency primitives like channels, so we’ve simulated the rate limiting behavior using timers and global variables. In a real-world scenario, you might need to consider thread-safety and more robust synchronization mechanisms if dealing with truly concurrent operations.